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samedi 18 janvier 2014

Primary Facts About Long Island Audiology

By Marissa Velazquez


In Long Island audiology as a term was coined from a Latin term audire, which means hear in the English language. Audiology refers to a branch of science which deals with the management, treatment, diagnosis, and study of disorders related to balancing and hearing in human beings. Professionals who diagnose, manage, treat, and study hearing-related problems are called audiologists. They have different qualification levels in different countries.

Audiologists treat patients with hearing loss and give treatment that stop further damage to hearing systems. They do their work by use of different strategies such as electrophysiologic tests, videonystagmography, hearing tests, and otoacoustic emission measurements. All these strategies and several others aim at finding out if a person can hear within the ordinary range. They also establish which section of hearing has a problem in people who are unable to hear in the ordinary range.

There are three portions of hearing that mostly get impaired, that is, middle, low, and high frequencies and they can all get impaired to different levels. After tests are done and a problem like hearing loss or vestibular abnormality is established, the practitioner prescribes a number of options that one can go for. Various options available in such situations include cochlear implants, appropriate medical referrals, hearing aid, and surgery.

Audiologists have training in diagnosis, management, and treatment of balancing and hearing problems. Besides that, they have the authority to recommend and map cochlear implants and dispense hearing aids. They counsel families that have infants with hearing loss and also help people who become deaf at old age how to cope with the situation by teaching compensation skills. As such, they are also found in rehabilitation centers.

Audiologists are also seen helping in the implementation of newborn and school hearing screening programs and personal and industrial hearing safety programs. They provide special fitting ear plugs among other protective devices that protect against deafness after birth and in adults. Some opt to work as auditory scientists in research programs. They spend many hours in a day at work and the working environment is similar to that of most medical professionals.

In some states in the US, for one to practice as an audiologist at the clinical level they must be doctors of audiology. Some states are expected to follow this trend sooner or later. During the study, students are supposed to take and pass national exams and various competencies prescribed by the body concerned with the regulation of the practice in the US. There is also a twelve-month full time, supervised experience practice that the students must attend.

Students have comprehensive knowledge in acoustics, anatomy, physiology, electrophysiology, cochlear implants, physiochophysics, neurology, counseling, and sign language. Audiologists usually graduate a masters degree, ScD, STI, PhD, or Au. D depending on the state and school attended. A license or permit in dispensing of gadgets that magnify sound is required for specialists to prescribe and dispense the devices.

Long Island audiology is highly advanced. It is performed by qualified specialists who use very complex and top of the range equipment. Facilities that render these services are evenly spread within the region for ease of accessibility by clients at any time.




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