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mardi 17 septembre 2013

Techniques Used In Varicose Vein Removal Nyc

By Gloria Mason


Varicose veins refer to veins that lie closer to the surface of the skin. As a result of overspill of blood from veins running deep in the muscles of legs, they normally get swollen. This is caused when veins that should be allowing flow of blood from superficial veins to deep veins of the legs cease to function. For varicose vein removal nyc has a number of specialists and options.

If surgery was to be the preferred option, there are many procedures that can be made use of. The option chosen is dependent on the advice given by the surgeons. One of the techniques is called ligation and stripping. In this, long or short saphenous veins are removed from the legs. To begin with, one cut is made at the groin, another in the lower legs adjacent to the knee or ankle. The cuts are each 4cm wide.

After that, the vein that is defective gets tied in a process that is called ligation. This stops any blood flow through it. A thin flexible wire is then used by the surgeon to pull out the varicose vein. The pulling out is facilitated by cuts made at the ankle or knee. This procedure is done with general anesthesia, hence patients are usually asleep.

In endovenous laser and radiofrequency ablation, a small cut is made next to the varicose vein. There is then insertion of a catheter, which is guided into position through the use of an ultrasound. Thereafter, a fine laser is passed into the veins which produces the heat used to destroy the walls of the veins. Local anesthesia is used.

In sclerotherapy, chemicals are injected into the veins, damaging and closing them in the process. Liquid sclerotherapy is utilized in the event of smaller veins below the knees. Larger ones are removed by using foam sclerotherapy. For some period after the procedure, one may be required to put on compression stockings.

One shortcoming of sclerotherapy is the fact that it offers reprieve only on the short term. Furthermore, it is accompanied by some very serious side effects and complications. These include but are not limited to strokes and damage to nerves. The safety level of ultrasound during this procedure depends on whether or not one suffered from deep vein thrombosis previously.

There are other techniques. These are phlebectomy and transilluminated powered phlebectomy. The first one is more effective for treatment of smaller surface veins. It is done in conjunction with ligation and stripping at certain times. Also used for the same purpose, the second one is not as commonly used.

Preparation for the surgery is very important. To begin with, anybody that smokes should cease before the procedure. Smoking increases risk of contracting chest infections and wounds. This is bound to considerably slow down the recovery process. The preparation also involves asking the doctor any questions involving the procedure.

In consideration of varicose vein removal nyc residents should understand that the recovery period varies. One should expect to fully recover in about two weeks, but this is dependent on the individual and the type of surgery they undergo. Painkillers are used during this period to relieve any pain.




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